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Component: RGB LED APA102C (LEDs): Difference between revisions

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| colspan="2" | Sets the output mode used to drive the data to the LEDs Bit Banged Mode = Allows Any I/O Pin but may be slower SPI Mode = Fixed SPI Peripheral Pins but may be faster - Note that the SPI MISO pin will not be available for general I/O  
| colspan="2" | Sets the output mode used to drive the data to the LEDs Bit Banged Mode = Allows Any I/O Pin but may be slower SPI Mode = Fixed SPI Peripheral Pins but may be faster - Note that the SPI MISO pin will not be available for general I/O  
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| colspan="2" | SPI Clock Pin CLK - The Clock signal is driven by the SPI master. 
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Latest revision as of 14:37, 13 July 2026

Author Matrix TSL
Version 2.0
Category LEDs


RGB LED APA102C component

A simple chained RGB LED controller IC allowing multiple LEDs to be controlled using a serial data stream. Allows RGB LEDs to be driven with full 24-bit colour depth. Allows single chains, 2D arrays and 3D cube formations to be simulated. Supports Bit Banged or SPI peripheral based data modes.

Detailed description

No detailed description exists yet for this component

Examples

Here is an example that lights the LEDs up Red, Green and then Blue for a second. The program then goes into a loop where a colour is assigned to LED0 and then shifted through the other chained LEDs. the colour assigned to LED0 will slowly fade and be slightly randmised to allow some colour variation during operation.

APA102C Demo

Macro reference

DrawCuboid3D

DrawCuboid3D
Draws a basic 3D cuboid onto the LEDs 
- BYTE X1
 
- BYTE Y1
 
- BYTE Z1
 
- BYTE X2
 
- BYTE Y2
 
- BYTE Z2
 
- BYTE DrawStyle
Sets the draw style - 0=Soild, 1=Edge, 2=Corners 
- BYTE R
 
- BYTE G
 
- BYTE B
 
- VOID Return


DrawLine2D

DrawLine2D
Draws a line on a 2D array of LEDs 
- UINT X1
 
- UINT Y1
 
- UINT X2
 
- UINT Y2
 
- BYTE R
 
- BYTE G
 
- BYTE B
 
- VOID Return


DrawLine3D

DrawLine3D
Draws a line on a 3D array of LEDs 
- UINT X1
 
- UINT Y1
 
- UINT Z1
 
- UINT X2
 
- UINT Y2
 
- UINT Z2
 
- BYTE R
 
- BYTE G
 
- BYTE B
 
- VOID Return


DrawRectangle2D

DrawRectangle2D
Draws a basic 2D rectangle onto the LEDs 
- BYTE X1
 
- BYTE Y1
 
- BYTE X2
 
- BYTE Y2
 
- BYTE DrawStyle
Sets the draw style - 0=Soild, 1=Edge, 2=Corners 
- BYTE R
 
- BYTE G
 
- BYTE B
 
- VOID Return


GetLEDColour

GetLEDColour
Sets the colour of a single LED in RAM as a 1D array. 
- UINT LED
LED to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Count - 1) 
- BYTE ColIdx
0 = R, 1 = G, 2 = B 
- BYTE Return


GetLEDIndex2D

GetLEDIndex2D
Sets the index of a single LED in RAM as a 2D array. 
- UINT X
LED Column to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Column - 1) 
- UINT Y
LED Row to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Row - 1) 
- UINT Return


GetLEDIndex3D

GetLEDIndex3D
Gets the index of a single LED in RAM as a 3D array. 
- UINT X
LED Column to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Column - 1) 
- UINT Y
LED Row to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Row - 1) 
- UINT Z
LED Layer to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Layer - 1) 
- UINT Return


Initialise

Initialise
Inisialises the RGB colour RAM to 0,0,0 = LED Off and clocks out the data to initialise all the WS2801 ICs in the chain. 
- VOID Return


Refresh

Refresh
Clocks out the current colour data to the LEDs from the values stored in RAM 
- VOID Return


SetAllLEDColour

SetAllLEDColour
Sets the colour of all the LEDs in RAM 
- BYTE R
 
- BYTE G
 
- BYTE B
 
- VOID Return


SetBrightness

SetBrightness
Allows the output colour brightness of the LEDs to be scaled down. For example to save current usage or to reduce brightness in dark environments.  
- FLOAT Scaler
Range: 0.0 to 1.0 Default: 1.0, 0 = Off, 0.5 = Half Brightness, 1.0 = Full Brightness 
- VOID Return


SetBrightnessByte

SetBrightnessByte
Allows the output colour brightness of the LEDs to be scaled down. For example to save current usage or to reduce brightness in dark environments.  
- BYTE Scaler
Range: 0 to 255 Default: 255, 0 = Off, 128 = Half Brightness, 255 = Full Brightness 
- VOID Return


SetLEDColour

SetLEDColour
Sets the colour of a single LED in RAM as a 1D array. 
- UINT LED
LED to change the colour / Range: 0 to (LED Count - 1) 
- BYTE R
 
- BYTE G
 
- BYTE B
 
- VOID Return


ShiftLEDs1D

ShiftLEDs1D
Shifts the LED colours in 1D and wraps  
- BYTE Direction
0 = Forwards, 1 = Backwards 
- BYTE DataMode
0=ResetToZero, 1=WrapAroundDisplay, 2=Smear 
- VOID Return


ShiftLEDs2D

ShiftLEDs2D
Shifts the contents of the display by the number of vertices specified ***Please Note that Wrap mode is currently unavailable*** 
- INT X
Number of pixels to shift the display -1 to 1 / 0 = No Shift 
- INT Y
Number of pixels to shift the display -1 to 1 / 0 = No Shift 
- BYTE DataMode
0=ResetToZero, 1=WrapAroundDisplay, 2=Smear 
- VOID Return


ShiftLEDs3D

ShiftLEDs3D
Shifts the contents of the display by the number of vertices specified ***Please Note that Wrap mode is currently unavailable*** 
- INT X
Number of pixels to shift the display -1 to 1 / 0 = No Shift 
- INT Y
Number of pixels to shift the display -1 to 1 / 0 = No Shift 
- INT Z
Number of pixels to shift the display -1 to 1 / 0 = No Shift 
- BYTE DataMode
0=ResetToZero, 1=WrapAroundDisplay, 2=Smear 
- VOID Return


Property reference

Properties
LED Properties
LED Arrangement
Controls the arrangement of the LEDs on the panel. 1D - Creates a straight line of LEDs 2D - Creates an X by Y Array of LEDs 3D - Creates an X by Y by Z Array of LEDs 
LED Count
Total number of LEDs in the design 
Column Spacing
X Spacing Between LEDs on the Panel 
LED Current Usage
 
Connections
Output Mode
Sets the output mode used to drive the data to the LEDs Bit Banged Mode = Allows Any I/O Pin but may be slower SPI Mode = Fixed SPI Peripheral Pins but may be faster - Note that the SPI MISO pin will not be available for general I/O  
Connection Properties
Channel
SPI Channel selector 
Prescale
Prescale option selector 
MOSI
SPI Data Out Pin SDO - Also Known as Master Out Slave In (MOSI) when used in Master mode. 
MISO
SPI Data In Pin SDI - Also Known as Master In Slave Out (MISO) when used in Master mode. 
CLK
SPI Clock Pin CLK - The Clock signal is driven by the SPI master. 
Simulation
Scope Traces
Selects if the scope traces are automatically generated or not 
Console Data
Selects if the console data is automatically generated or not 
API
 

Component Source Code

Please click here to download the component source project: FC_Comp_Source_LED_APA102C.fcfx

Please click here to view the component source code (Beta): FC_Comp_Source_LED_APA102C.fcfx