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Component: Temp / Humidity (Grove 101020019) (101020019) (Environmental)

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Revision as of 10:36, 17 November 2021 by Wiki bot (talk | contribs)
Author Matrix TSL
Version 1.2
Category Environmental


Temp / Humidity (Grove 101020019) component

The DHT22 temperature and humidity sensor is a popular sensor allowing the ambient temperature and relative humidity to be monitored digitally. Humidity Range = 0% - 100% +/- 2% Temperature Range = -40 - 80 Degrees C +/- 0.5 Degrees C

Detailed description

No detailed description exists yet for this component

Examples

No additional examples


Downloadable macro reference

GetTempWhole
Gets the whole number portion of the temperature returned by calling SampleSensor. If temperature is 15.8 degrees C then this function would return 15. 
[[File:]] - Return


GetHumidityFloat
Gets the humidity returned by calling SampleSensor as a floating point number. If humidity is 15.8 % then this function would return 15.8. 
[[File:]] - Return


GetTempString
Gets the temperature returned by calling SampleSensor as a string. If temperature is 15.8 degrees C then this function would return "15.8". 
- STRING Return


GetHumidityString
Gets the humidity returned by calling SampleSensor as a string. If humidity is 15.8 % then this function would return "15.8". 
- STRING Return


GetHumidityWhole
Gets the whole number portion of the humidity returned by calling SampleSensor. If humidity is 15.8 % then this function would return 15. 
[[File:]] - Return


GetTempReal
Gets the real number portion of the temperature returned by calling SampleSensor. If temperature is 15.8 degrees C then this function would return 8. 
[[File:]] - Return


GetHumidityReal
Gets the real number portion of the humidity returned by calling SampleSensor. If humidity is 15.8 % then this function would return 8. 
[[File:]] - Return


SampleSensor
Communicates with the DHT11 sensor and receives the temperature and humidity readings. Returns 0 for success, 1 for no communication detected and 2 for checksum error. 
- BYTE Return


GetTempFloat
Gets the temperature returned by calling SampleSensor as a floating point number. If temperature is 15.8 degrees C then this function would return 15.8. 
[[File:]] - Return


Initialise
Starts up the I2C bus and initialises the pressure sensor ready for use. Returns 1 for a sucessful startup. Returns 0 for a failed startup or no device detected. 
- BYTE Return


Initialise
Sets up the GSM module. Returns 0 for OK, 255 for no reply and 254 for command fail. 
- BYTE Return


SampleAccel
Samples the accelerometer 0 = no new data, 1 = new data available 
- BYTE Return


Left
Rotates the robot left - waits for the angle to be traversed before returning 
- UINT Angle
Angle to turn in degrees 
- VOID Return


ReadIR
Reads an IR sensor 0=Left, 1=FrontLeft, 2=Front, 3=FrontRight, 4=Right, 5=RearRight, 6=Rear, 7=RearLeft 
- BYTE index
0=Left, 1=FrontLeft, 2=Front, 3=FrontRight, 4=Right, 5=RearRight, 6=Rear, 7=RearLeft 
- UINT Return


LCDDrawPixel
Allows a single pixel on the LCD to be set or cleared 
- BYTE X
X Pixel 0-127 
- BYTE Y
Y Pixel 0-31 
- BYTE State
0=White (Off), 1=Black (On) 
- VOID Return


ServoSetPosition
Allows one of the servo positions to be assigned 
- BYTE Channel
Range 0-3 
- BYTE Position
Range 0-255 
- VOID Return


CardBitmap
Displays a monochrome bitmap read from the card on the LCD 
- BYTE X
Range 0-127 
- BYTE Y
Range 0-31 
- STRING Filename
 
- BYTE Return


CardRecordMic
Records an audio stream on the card from the microphone 
- BYTE BitDepth
0=8-bit, 1=16-bit 
- BYTE SampleRate
Sample Rate 0=8KHz, 1=16KHz 
- UINT RecordTime
Time to record for in seconds, Range 0-65535 
- STRING Filename
 
- BYTE Return


CardOpen
Attempts to open an existing file on the SD card 255=Error, 1=File not found, 0=Open OK 
- STRING Filename
 
- BYTE Return


Forwards
Drives the robot forwards - waits for the distance to be traversed before returning 
- UINT Distance
Distance in mm 
- VOID Return


ReadBearing
Reads the compass bearing based on the degrees clockwise from magnetic north. 
[[File:]] - Return


GetConsoleHandle
Gets the handle to the console allowing data displaying on the panel etc. 
[[File:]] - Return


LCDDrawLine
Allows a single pixel width line to be drawn on the LCD 
- BYTE X1
X Pixel 0-127 
- BYTE Y1
Y Pixel 0-31 
- BYTE X2
X Pixel 0-127 
- BYTE Y2
Y Pixel 0-31 
- VOID Return


ServoAutoMoveToPosition
Allows one of the servo positions to move gradually to a new position 
- BYTE Channel
Range 0-3 
- BYTE Position
Range 0-255 
- VOID Return


ReadAllValue
Reads a single value stored from the read all command Index dictates which sensor value to read 
- BYTE Index
0=SW, 1-8=IR, 9-10=Line, 11=Light, 12=Mic, 13-15=Accel 
- UINT Return


LCDBacklight
Allows the LCD backlight brighntess to be adjusted 
- BYTE Intensity
Range 0-100, 0=Off, 1=Min Brightness, 100=Max Brightness 
- VOID Return


LCDDrawRect
Allows a rectangle to be drawn on the LCD 
- BYTE X1
X Pixel 0-127 
- BYTE Y1
Y Pixel 0-31 
- BYTE X2
X Pixel 0-127 
- BYTE Y2
Y Pixel 0-31 
- VOID Return


ReadLine
Reads one of the IR line sensors 0-1 0=Left, 1=Right 
- BYTE index
0=Left, 1=Right 
- UINT Return


ServoDisable
Allows one of the servo outputs 0-3 to be disabled 
- BYTE Channel
Range 0-3 
- VOID Return


ServoEnable
Allows one of the servo outputs 0-3 to be enabled 
- BYTE Channel
Range 0-3 
- VOID Return


CardReadByte
Reads a byte from the currently open file. Starts at the beginning of the file and auto increments to the end 
- BYTE Return


CardErase
Attempts to delete an existing file on the SD card 255=Error, 1=File not found, 0=Delete OK 
- STRING Filename
 
- BYTE Return


CardWriteByte
Appends a byte to the end of the currently open file  
- BYTE Data
 
- VOID Return


EncoderRead
Reads one of the motor encoder counters. Approx 0.328296mm of travel per encoder unit. 
- BYTE index
0=Left, 1=Right 
- UINT Return


SetMotors
Sets the motor speeds without feedback Range -100 to 100 
[[File:]] - Left
Range -100 to 100 
[[File:]] - Right
Range -100 to 100 
- VOID Return


Backwards
Drives the robot backwards - waits for the distance to be traversed before returning 
- UINT Distance
Distance in mm 
- VOID Return


EncoderReset
Resets the motor encoder counters 
- VOID Return


LCDVerbose
Allows the LCD to automatically report the API commands as they get processed. Default - verbose on 
- BYTE State
0=Off 1=On 
- VOID Return


SetProp
Allows the COM port property to be set from a parent component. 
- STRING PropName
 
- ULONG PropVal
 
- VOID Return


CardInit
Attempts to startup the SD card 255=No Card, 254=Init Fail, 0=Init OK 
- BYTE Return


GetProp
Allows the property filter for the COM port list to be copied to a parent component. 
- STRING PropName
 
- STRING Return


LCDClear
Clears the LCD 
- VOID Return



Property reference

Properties
SIG Pin
Microcontroller I/O Pin connected to the DHT11 sensor data pin. 
Use Checksum
The checksum value is used to ensure the data being received is correct. Yes = Only receive data if checksum is correct No = Ignore checksum 
Clock Adjustment
On 8-bit PIC devices the timings can be a little tight as slower clock speeds and so we implement an adjustment factor to allow the sensor to function. Auto mode will attempt to automatically calculate a correct adjustment factor. Manual mode will allow you to set your own adjustment factor. 
Connections
Simulations